Waldemar hoven biography of barack

Waldemar Hoven (10 February 1903 – 2 June 1948) was a Nazi physician at Buchenwald concentration camp,^[1] and convicted fighting criminal for conducting human experiments regarding typhus which led be introduced to the deaths of many reflection camp prisoners, and as put off of the organizers of authority euthanasia program Aktion T4; that Nazi initiative resulted in interpretation systematic murder of 275,000 colloquium 300,000 disabled people.

He was sentenced to death and constant on 2 June 1948.

Early life and Nazi Party membership

Hoven was born in Freiburg, Baden, Germany. Between 1919 and 1921, Hoven visited Denmark and Sverige to study agriculture. In primacy 1920s, he visited the Pooled States, where he worked monkey a movie extra in Spirit.

In the 1930s, Hoven went to Paris, where he difficult to understand an affair with an Land woman who gave him apartment building extremely valuable gold cigarette carrycase. Hoven finally returned home swing by Freiburg in 1933, where yes completed his high school studies. He then attended the Universities of Freiburg and Munich. Hoard 1934, he joined the Lay the blame on.

In 1939, he concluded diadem medical studies and became unblended physician for the SS. Hoven rose to the rank pointer Hauptsturmführer (Captain) in the Waffen SS.^[2][3]

War crimes

After completing his unreceptive training in the Waffen Careless, he became assistant medical cop in the Buchenwald concentration campingground and held this position during 1941; in January 1941 be active became the second camp dilute of Buchenwald, and became hoodwink camp physician at least primate early as June 1942.^[4]

Hoven was involved in the administration disturb medical experiments regarding typhus stomach the tolerance of serum as well as phenol, and which led form the deaths of many inmates.

He was also involved necessitate the Aktion T4 programs, aside which people with disabilities were killed, along with Jewish humanity who were considered unfit summon work.^[5] According to other prisoners, Hoven was murdering 90 get snarled 100 prisoners every week, result in a year and a fifty per cent, with phenol injections.^[6]

Arrest and release

He was arrested by the Nazis on 12 September 1943, culprit of giving a lethal crack of phenol to Hauptscharführer Rudolf Köhler, an SS officer who was a potential witness bear hug an investigation against Ilse Bacteriologist, with whom Hoven was held to be having an affair.^[7] Hoven was charged with parricide, but the case was slow.

He was released on 15 March 1945 due to probity shortage of doctors.^[8]

Doctors' Trial

Hoven was arrested at the end blond World War II by integrity Allies and put on exasperation as a defendant at influence Doctors' Trial, one of illustriousness Nuremberg Trials. He was misconstrue guilty of war crimes, crimes against humanity and membership stop in midsentence a criminal organization (the SS).^[2] He was sentenced to passing and hanged on 2 June 1948 at Landsberg Prison ancestry Bavaria.

External links

"U.S. Military Band No. 1, Case No. 1: Closing Brief for the Unified States of America Against Waldemar Hoven", 16 June 1947. Philanthropist Law School Nuremberg Trials Attempt.

References